Domestic cats

Fluffy cats: the best breeds and features of their care

Fluffy cats: the best breeds and features of their care

join the discussion

 
Content
  1. Features
  2. Advantages and disadvantages
  3. Popular breeds
  4. How to choose a kitten?
  5. How to care?
  6. How and what to feed?

A gorgeous fur coat, worthy of admiration, is considered the hallmark of long-haired cats. However, in order for pet breeders to look well-groomed, she will have to pay a lot of attention and time. The material of this article will acquaint readers with the peculiarities of grooming fluffy cats of the most popular breeds among breeders.

Features

Long-haired cats with fluffy fur have a number of their nuances. Their fur coat is characterized by a special structure. In most cases, it is quite dense, which is why, during the period of molting, cats and cats are forced to daily lick off dead hairs that prevent the growth of new coat. Representatives of some breeds can carry on their dead wool for several months.

However, attempts to self-hygiene do not allow the cat to independently get rid of dead wool. Most of the hairs settle in her stomach. Therefore, the owner must provide the pet with germinated wheat germ or some other grass that will provoke regurgitation of the hairball. Some of the breeders for this purpose uses a special malt-paste.

Long-haired fluffy cats harder to keep a beautiful coat: in most cases, their wool is prone to the formation of mats. The problem can be complicated not only by untimely combing of hairs, but even by irregular use of a comb.

Separate representatives of fluffies can ruin their fur coats by walking alone, by hanging prickles and other clinging garbage on it. It is extremely difficult to care for such wool, but without this the fur coat grows dull and shaggy.

Some breeds of furry cats are characterized by year-round moulting. If you do not remove dead hairs from such a fur coat in time, pets run the risk of eating their fur before intestinal blockage. In other cats, grooming is complicated by individual characteristics. For example, one of the breeds after shearing grows wool of a darker shade, which can lead to disqualification of the individual visiting the exhibition.

Another feature of furry cats is the greater likelihood of allergies, which they expose to all members of the family where they live. During the molting period, it covers literally all things of the home, which forces the owner to take certain measures to reduce it. Moreover, if ordinary cats during molting enough to comb hair twice a week. Such fluffies will have to remove it every day, not forgetting to pay special attention to the hair between the toes and at the base of the ears. The rest of the nuances of care will be subject to a specific breed of the representative of the cat family.

Advantages and disadvantages

Dense and fluffy wool of cats has many advantages, although it is not without flaws. For example, like all cats, these pets are generators of peace, which they generously share with their owners and all households.

Few people know that with close contact of cats with babies in babies, susceptibility to resistant infectious diseases decreases. Cat's purr reassures owners, which means they are less likely to have a heart attack.

Thick wool contributes to the resistance of animals to cold, but in summer it can become a real problem. If at the same time the breeder ignores the rules of basic hygiene for his pet, the cats are at risk of skin diseases. However, the care of a fur coat is not so simple: if you do not know its main nuances, the cat's appearance becomes untidy. To maintain the aesthetic appeal, you will need to acquire different devices besides the comb.

In some representatives of the cat family, a beautiful fur coat is prone to fading, and therefore the owner must ensure that the pet does not fall under the rays of the scorching sun. The downside of fluffy cats is the resistance with which individual individuals belong to the combing procedure. At the same time, in some cats the fur is so eaten up in clothes and furniture that it is a long and laborious task to remove them from there.

The difficulties of caring for pets with a very long coat will also consist in the fact that pets walking on the street often literally sweep the ground with their fur coat. Besides the fact that dirt is being deposited on wool, it becomes an excellent elevator for small parasites seeking to eat cat blood. Cleaning fleas and ticks from such wool is problematic. As for ticks, their breeder will see only when they grow in size.

However, the situation with fleas is more complicated: not all preparations from them are effective, and along with getting rid of fleas, they burn wool. And this leads to the deterioration of its structure, the loss of individual hairs and the loss of silkiness.

Worst of all, fluffy cats to get rid of fleas is not enough single application of a special anti-parasitic agent.

Popular breeds

To cats loved by breeders, endowed with fluffy and long hair, can be attributed to several species of cat breeds, for example:

  • American Curl;
  • Turkish Angora;
  • Norwegian Forest Cat;
  • Maine Coon;
  • Persian;
  • Himalayan;
  • Neva Masquerade;
  • Balinese;
  • ragdoll;
  • Siberian.

Each type of pet has its own characteristics. For example, the American curl looks different from many furry fellows by the invertedness of elven ears. And these kittens are born with straight ears, and begin to wrap up the ears only a week after birth. Curl fur coat is residually dense and silky, it has no undercoat and is pleasant to the touch. The tail of the cat is very fluffy, its length is comparable to the length of the body.

The Turkish Angora often has a white color, its wool is not inferior to the American curl in terms of fluffiness. In this case, the representative of this breed boasts a special structure of wool. With its high density, it is incredibly soft and tender to the touch, without any hint of stiffness. The long coat does not prevent the animal from being active and nimble.

The Norwegians have thick and long hair, which is also located around the paw pads. The length of the tail corresponds to the length of the body, the coat on it is long and thick. The fur coat has a dense undercoat, the length of which is different in different parts of the body.

Thanks to the undercoat, these cats are not afraid of water, and it does not fall on the skin at all.

The Maine Coon, or domestic lynx, has tassels on its ears, as well as a rich cover that gives the cat an impressive size. In addition to the huge fluffy tail, these long-haired cats have a chic fur collar. Despite the density of this fur coat, unlike other types, it is easier to clean. She has a guard hair and a thick but soft undercoat. Due to this, Maine Coon is not afraid of either cold or moisture. In females of this breed, the fur coat is softer in comparison with males.

The Persian cat stands out among other brethren by its multiplicity and number of species. Its wool is much longer than that of many cats of other breeds, and in individual individuals it can reach 15-20 cm. It is very sociable, as well as clean and tries to get rid of excess wool, which without proper care rolls into mats. His hairs are long and thin in themselves, and they are subject to shearing when tangled.

In Himalayan cats, the fur coat is voluminous, which hides not particularly large dimensions of the animal itself. She has a good undercoat that is thick and warm. The texture of wool in these animals is soft and gentle. The length of the coat is different: for example, longer hairs grow on the neck, which visually creates the effect of a fur scarf.

Neva Masquerade cat boasts three layers of its fur coat. Her coat has two different types of undercoat: it is soft on the stomach and dense on the back. The coat of these cats forms the so-called “cloak” of a hard top coat, which is explained by the aboriginal origin of the breed. At one time, this type of wool protected animals from moisture, cold, contributed to a kind of disguise.

The fur of these pets goes through its evolution with the growth and development of the animal, and it is the fur coat with its special undercoat that is responsible for the elegant appearance. Balinez refers to the semi-long-haired fluffy cats, it is characterized by Asian appearance. In fact, these are varieties of Siamese with a triangular-shaped muzzle and a fluffy tail.

Representatives of this breed are very talkative, have a beautiful color and require a special approach to the care of wool.

Ragdolls or so-called thoroughbred "rag dolls" with blue eyes literally hang on the hands of a man and adore this state, as well as any squeezing. They have an incredibly beautiful fur coat, a doll's appearance and a fluffy tail, these cats look like plush toys. These cats seem large only because of the length and bulk of the wool, while its color may be different (with the exception of extremely smoky, black or red).

Siberian cat is characterized by a chic fluffy fur coatwhich perfectly keeps heat and does not allow an animal to freeze in severe cold. Unlike other furry fellow molt of these cats does not have a catastrophic scale. In addition, their wool is not so allergenic, but because those pussies can afford those who are prone to allergic reactions.

How to choose a kitten?

By choosing a kitten long-haired fluffy breed must be treated thoroughly. You can not go on about the emotions, it is necessary to have an accurate idea of ​​the nuances of the pet of a particular breed, the difficulties of maintenance and grooming. In addition, you need to know what you will encounter during care, to understand that you will have to care for your baby every day, like a child. It is worth weighing all the pros and cons and only after that contact the breeder.

You need to buy an animal in a proven nursery, which eliminates the likelihood of acquiring a bloodthirsty animal. It is important to pay attention to the kids with the right gait, makings of socialization. It is important to look closely at the behavior of a kitten: it should be moderately curious, developed, not lazy, not overfed.

In order to verify the thoroughbredness, it is necessary to require from the seller the documents for the kitten (pedigree and veterinary passport).

The more ancestors of a kitten, the better. If the seller leads a social network, you can look at the frequency of cat mating. If kittens are born too often, it means that the breeder uses the cat as an incubator. As a rule, often giving birth to cats do not give healthy offspring due to the fact that their body can not recover before the next pregnancy.

You can not take a kitten up to 2-3 months. It was at this time that he needed the first socialization, communication with brothers and sisters, habituation to the tray, training in building relationships, the first games. Take the baby need after vaccination. If the buyer doubts the breeder, you can go to the nursery with a specialist who will carefully examine the kitten, assess the conditions of its maintenance, the state of the cavity of the mouth, fur coats.

In addition, it is the specialist who can give an independent assessment of the pet's state of health.

How to care?

Despite the desire of a separate category of newly-born breeders to perfect cleanliness, bathing a kitten, and an adult cat too often, is not recommended. Some of the pets need to be dried after washing, others are completely unafraid of drafts, preferring to dry naturally after wiping with a towel. However, experts recommend not to allow the accumulation of dirt: Dust, dirt, and stuck wool are signs that the cat needs urgent bathing.

At the same time for the purification of wool, you can use different types of zoooshampuny. They can be traditional, imply bathing, and also dry. The second options are no longer necessary soaking and rinsing means. After applying and processing the fur coat, it is removed with special napkins. These remedies are good for pets that dread water.

As for the individual Fuzzies, they surprisingly often love to frolic in the water. Some individuals can swim, splash in it, study it, which is why they are often taken in kitchen sinks, swimming pools, and also baths. Detergents should be selected based on the length and type of coat structure.

You can not try to bathe cats with shampoos that people use: these funds are completely unsuitable for them and can cause the loss of hairs.

Combing off dead wool is a separate topic. For full care, the owner will have to buy a comb, puhoderku and Furminator. Each device is responsible for its type of work, and therefore it is useless to try to replace all three with one thing at once. Wool accessories should be selected based on the density of the hairs, the degree of its stiffness, and the length.

In other words, not only the length of the teeth is important, but also their frequency. With the wrong choice, the teeth of the device may stick into the cat's skin, get stuck in a fur coat, or even not produce any result at all. Comb with a nozzle-trimmer is a prerequisite for the rapid and painless removal of dead hair. If it is correct to choose its width and frequency, the owner will be able in a short time to remove dead hairs, which are clogged in a fur coat among the living and hinder their growth.

However, before you scratch your fur coat with a furminator, you must use a comb, paying particular attention to the areas of the abdomen, underarms, neck and groin.

If the owner starts combing his pet's fur, the fur coat may be knocked down into felt. And here it is often useless to try to bring it into an attractive aesthetic appearance: the mats have to be trimmed.

You need to comb out a furry coat necessarily and often: when it is neglected, pets often suffer from skin diseases, itching, allergies, and eczema. Often this leads to a state of discomfort, some representatives of fluffy breeds completely refuse to eat, become depressed and fall ill. During the period of molting, they pay attention to the fur coat every day.

Kotov, which is prepared for exhibitions, in a timely manner carry on grooming, which consists in a set of various kinds of caring procedures. The basis of grooming is grooming, bathing, grooming and bringing the state under the rigid framework of the standard regulated for a pet of a particular breed. In addition, the groomer may include in the complex of caring procedures, hygiene of the ears, eyes, trimming claws.

Due to the thick and long hair ears need to pay special attention. Sulfur deposits should be removed from the ears with a damp cloth moistened with warm boiled water. Also for cleansing, you can use a special tool. We can not allow vibrissae to stick together or become dirty.

You can not wait until the fur coat gets lumpy, because the skin under the tangles begins to irritate. When processing the ears or eyes, you should also be careful. If the doctor prescribed a treatment and the owner had to treat the pet with a medicine, it should be done without spilling the medicine over the entire coat.

If the pet can reach the lesion and lick it, it can create a new problem.

As for the care of kittens with very long hair, in the first year of life, hygiene training is a key criterion for their education. The kitten should not get used to walk dirty either after a street walk or after a toilet. First, hygiene will allow him to feel discomfort when contaminated, and secondly, he will not carry filler or urine residue (feces) in the house. The sides of the first tray should be low, preferably sloping, it is better that the tray has a removable frame.

If leftover food remains clogged in wool, it can also cause woolen clumps. In very fluffy long-haired cats, this can be a real problem. In order not to torture your pet with frequent bathing, you can purchase dry zoohampoo and clean up such troubles locally, using special wipes.

It is necessary to take into account the degree of cleanliness of the dwelling itself: most fluffy kittens are naturally curious. Because in their studies, they will pick up all the dust from the floor, which will immediately settle in the wool. Cleaning the house should be thorough and regular.

In order to somehow save the upholstery of furniture and other things, it is not necessary from childhood to teach the kitten to the master's bed. If the baby from his youngest claws will understand his place, the master will have less trouble.

How and what to feed?

Cat fur coat is a kind of health indicator. If the cat receives a complete and balanced diet, its wool will shine. In addition to essential vitamins, the animal must receive micronutrients with food. In addition, fiber should be in the nutritional diet, which is explained by the tendency of fluffy cats to form trichobezoar, which may cause intestinal obstruction.

Pet can be fed with natural food or industrial feed. When choosing a natural "table" in the cat menu should be lean meat. At the same time it can be not only raw, but also boiled. This may be chicken, turkey, beef.

If an animal is fed raw meat, before giving it to a pet, the product is frozen in the freezer for several days in order to destroy other organisms.

In addition, fluffies need cottage cheese and kefir, eggs, and cereal (for example, rice and buckwheat). Stuffing cats in food is not suitable: it quickly passes through the intestines, while the cat does not have time to feel the saturation of the food.

When choosing an industrial feed, it is worthwhile to give preference to premium products, since ordinary cheap food is not only useless for an animal, but can also upset its digestive system. Owners buy special dry food with vitamins for wool for fluffy cats. In this case, regardless of appetite, you can not give your pet more food than it should be according to its weight. This will increase the pressure on the joints and internal organs, causing liver problems.

The animal must have a special herb. Through it, the cat can get rid of wool accumulating in the body. When buying food, you need to look at its composition: as a rule, the content of ingredients is indicated in descending order of quantity. You need to take the food in which in the first place is meat, moreover, the marking should clearly state what kind of meat is part of the product.

For example, it may be rabbit, beef, lamb, but not meat meal. If the package says "offal", the composition includes shredded hooves or leather. The composition of the feed should include cereals (for example, rice or ground corn). They are perfectly absorbed by the cat's body and help cleanse the stomach of wool.

You can not take fluffy food with preservatives or artificial colors.

If you follow the diet in the diet, you can add a wet industrial feed.Its advantages are the dosage, preventing obesity, as well as the presence of the necessary amount of protein that saturates the pet. Regardless of the breed fluffy handsome it can not be fed industrial dog food. Such nutrition is not suitable for them due to the different protein needs.

In no case can not feed a fluffy cat with food from your table. This is especially true for smoked meats and sausages, as well as legumes that cause bloating. Fatty food is harmful for cats, like chocolate, alcohol, which in rare cases breeders give their pets for fun. Wicked food is reflected not only in health, but also on the condition of the coat. In such cases, this coat becomes untidy, coarse, it loses its luster and silkiness.

The furry cats in the world in the next video.

Write a comment
Information provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health, always consult a specialist.

Fashion

beauty

Relations