Hair lightening

Supra for hair lightening: selection and use

Supra for hair lightening: selection and use

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Content
  1. Composition
  2. Kinds
  3. Advantages and disadvantages
  4. Using
  5. How to lighten the dark strands?
  6. Care after bleaching

Supra, better known to consumers as white henna, is an effective remedy for lightening hair up to 7 tones. However, the composition has nothing to do with real henna, so when using it you should know some features of the supra and the subtleties of its application.

Composition

Because of its powdery consistency, the supra is often called white henna, but this “natural” name should not mislead you - the drug effectively brightens the hair, but it does not spare them at all.

The clarifier consists of two components: ammonium carbonate and herbal supplements. Alkaline constituents etch the coloring pigment out of the strands, and the plant components make the process softer. Such a tool is quite cheap, it works efficiently, but the resulting color is rather technical it contains undesirable yellowness and needs additional tinting.

Depending on the composition of the supra and the original hair color, the resulting shade may be reddish (especially when the hair is naturally dark and is colored black), as well as yellow or ashy white.

Kinds

There are two types of white henna:

  • artisanal - has a fairly low cost, about 50 rubles, sold in the cosmetic departments of supermarkets and hardware stores;
  • professional - costs much more expensive, from 200 to 2000 rubles, the final cost depends on the concentration of the oxidizing agent, the presence of emollient components and the brand of the manufacturer.

Let us dwell on the mechanism of action of the supra. The main synthetic component of the substance is ammonia, to accelerate the reaction with the hair shaft, additives can be added to the composition - persulfates. The reaction is triggered by the combination of supra with hydrogen peroxide or more powerful oxygenants, which are usually offered in concentrations from 6 to 12%.

In professional formulations, these components are included in one set, in artisanal ones - two different ones, in this case their preliminary connection is required.

Artisan does not contain any emollient ingredients., but the composition of professional white henna salts of silicon, biologically active additives derived from the seeds of Indian acacia and some types of saccharides and amino acids that protect the hair from chemical damage.

Under the influence of supra and peroxide, melanin, the main coloring pigment, is washed out of the hair, that is why after dyeing the curls become lighter, but dry and brittle. This type of paint can cause serious damage to the hair, therefore It is very important to follow all the instructions exactly, and after completing the manipulations on changing the color scheme, proceed to restorative care procedures as soon as possible.

Advantages and disadvantages

The main advantages of white henna:

  • the possibility of clarification at home;
  • fast result;
  • the ability to discolor strands up to 7 tones;
  • wide price segment.

Of the disadvantages, only one can be noted - the supra has a traumatic effect on the hair, therefore, women with thin and naturally fragile curls, as well as owners of weak, depleted strands after frequent dyeing and perm are better to prefer other coloring methods.

However, in fairness, we note that when choosing a quality product, as well as complying with the instructions for use, it is safe to lighten up even really independently at home.

Using

Supra is used both for full coloring, and for highlighting individual strands, in addition, the use of the preparation for washing unwanted tint is widely sought.

Lightening

Lightening strands with white henna can be easily made independently. The mixture is applied to the hair of any degree of pollution. The sequence of actions in this case is as follows:

  • the contents of the bag are poured into a porcelain or glass container (plastic, like enameled, can oxidize, therefore they are not suitable);
  • the powder is diluted with hot water and stirred until a uniform consistency;
  • the resulting composition is evenly distributed along the strands;
  • to achieve a greater effect, it is desirable to wear a warming cap - usually women use a bag and additionally wrap their heads with a towel;
  • The brightener is kept on hair for 15 to 45 minutes, then washed off without using shampoo.

Highlighting

When highlighting, special attention should be paid to the consistency of the brightening compound. It is desirable that he had a density of sour cream, otherwise the solution will begin to flow, and the effectiveness of clarification will decrease. However, if the procedure is planned for fresh air, especially in the hot season, it is better to make the mixture a little more liquid so that it does not dry under the rays of the scorching sun.

For highlighting take oxidizing agents with a concentration of 3% or 4.5%, because the lower the percentage, the slower the reaction, which means that the shade will be cleaner. The difference in the use of supra for coloring and highlighting is reduced only to the application technique and the volume of the preparation.

Wash

Sometimes after dyeing the hair, the result is very different from the expected, so women resort to washing the paint, while white henna showed high efficiency. But keep in mind that in the case of loose and brittle strands are not uncommon when they simply broke right near the roots when applying a brightening compound. If you want to quickly get rid of unaesthetic color, it is better to turn to the services of professionals who can competently pick up and dissolve the supra so that its harmful effect on the curls is minimal.

Usually, 1 part of the supra, 1 part of the shampoo, 1 part of warm water and 2 parts of the oxidizer are combined for washing. All components are mixed into a homogeneous mass and spread on curls with a sponge, stretching the hair at the same time with your fingers. After a set time, the composition is washed off, a balm conditioner is used, and after 2 days the curls are tinted and repainted.

How to lighten the dark strands?

Supra is an effective remedy, but it is incapable of miracles, so owners of black strands will have to lighten up in several stages, and preferably use a professional composition.

The procedure is carried out in the technique of staining, but repeated 2-3 times with an interval of 10-14 days. During breaks, special attention should be paid to regenerative procedures - the use of masks, oils and serums for hair regeneration.

Dyeing dark brown hair is much less traumatic - even if the procedure is carried out incorrectly, the flaws and flaws will not be as noticeable as on the black curls. In this case, a single exposure will be sufficient.

Care after bleaching

Supra is a fairly powerful tool that makes hair brittle and weak, strands often begin to fall out, and the ends are stratified, which generally makes the look of hair dull and lifeless. After discoloration, it is imperative to use balm and conditioners designed to care for loose strands. For combing it is better to use a brush or a comb with sparse teeth.Wet strands, in general, do not need to comb - in the wet state, they are very vulnerable and are quite easily pulled out, so wait until it is completely dry.

Completely eliminate the use of a hair dryer, as well as irons and curls - they only worsen the already painful condition of the hair. If there is no alternative - do not forget to use thermoprotective drugs. To return healthy shine and shine to hair as quickly as possible, you should use face masks. They can be purchased in specialized stores, and you can use folk remedies.

By the way, it is not necessary to make complex mixtures, you can use monorecept. Products such as honey, olive or burdock oil, avocado, egg yolk, also banana and cream.

It is quite easy to make masks of them. Consider a few simple recipes.

  • Melt five tablespoons of honey in a water bath and mix with 20 ml burdock oil, add 1 egg yolk, mix everything and apply on hair. For greater efficiency, additionally wrap hair with a warming cap. The mask is left on the hair for 25-30 minutes, after which it is washed off with a cleanser and a balm is applied.
  • In equal proportions, mix burdock, castor and olive oils, heat the mixture and apply warm hair to the hair from the roots to the tips. The time of action is not limited by anything, if desired, the mask can be left on the head even for the night under a plastic cap.
  • Squash ripened pulp of one avocado is combined with 1 spoon of honey and 2 spoon of olive oil. The fruit should be ripe, check it is very simple - you only need to press on the peel, and if a dent is formed, you can safely use it for cosmetic procedures.

Supra is a very effective remedy, but its use requires special care when applying and caring for curls after bleaching. Try not to abuse white henna.

Maximum permissible number of uses per month - three but preferably less, otherwise there is a risk to spoil the hair thoroughly and, instead of beautiful curls, get untidy hair on his head.

In the next video, you will find a technique of lightening hair supro and painting in the salon.

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Information provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health, always consult a specialist.

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