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Bald Chinese Crested Dog: description and conditions for its maintenance

Bald Chinese Crested Dog: description and conditions for its maintenance

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Content
  1. Breed description
  2. Character
  3. What is needed for content?
  4. What to feed?
  5. How to care?

The bald Chinese crested dog is a dwarf breed, in the history of which many white spots remain. It is reliably known only about a pair of dogs, which was imported into the UK in 1966 - it was she who became the founder of the modern livestock. But Chinese bare dogs are credited with much more ancient origins. They are then declared favorites of the Chinese emperors, referring to ancient historical sources, then they are considered descendants of Mexican or African hairless breeds.

Today this compact companion dog has both a version with a fully pubescent body and a naked variety. And not only breeders, but also private owners speak about her beautiful character and high intelligence.

Breed description

According to the established breed standard, the Chinese crested dog (bald variety) has a compact size. The height of an adult animal varies in the range of 30-33 cm, the weight of a dog can reach 3-6 kg, depending on the gender and type of constitution. With this parameter, everything is also not so simple. There are two basic types - "pony" (larger, with strong bones) and "deer". The second option is different grace and fragility, but according to the standard both versions are allowed, the lines also intersect with each other.

There are bare spotted dogs, black and other colors - there are no restrictions, but blue and marble versions of shades of wool are considered basic. The hair of the Chinese crested in this type of breed can be found only on the head, legs, tip of the tail - it is long, straight, without signs of waviness.

Also according to the standard, the following characteristic features should be present in hairless dogs:

  • compact, graceful head with slightly elongated muzzle, dry lips, pronounced foot;
  • brown or black nose, well-shaped nostrils;
  • oval eyes of a dark shade, without traced protein, with a wide set;
  • large, straight ears set at the level of the temples;
  • scissor bite (incomplete set of teeth allowed, change in direction of canine growth);
  • dry, well-tracked neck without excess skin;
  • muscular body with a well-defined silhouette;
  • limbs long, thin, straight set;
  • the long, high-set saber tail should fall below the hock.

The body of a naked Chinese crested dog is covered with soft skin with a slight sheen. Normal shade of pink, with gray pigmentation. In summer, skin susceptible to ultraviolet sunburns, changes its original color.

Character

A bald Chinese crested dog is a loyal friend, a good companion, but it has a number of features that should be considered. This breed is characterized by gullibility, goodwill towards people, including strangers. This can create certain difficulties and even lead to the kidnapping of a pet - it is easy to lure him away. Another serious problem is curiosity, which sometimes leads to very unusual situations.

Dogs explore the most inaccessible corners of the house, thanks to the compact size climb under the cabinets, sofas. Such activity often leads to the fact that the pet gets stuck and meets the owner in a very difficult situation.

There is one more important moment - like other decorative dogs, bald Chinese Crested has a mobile, unstable psyche.She is strongly attached to the owner, longs in his absence, does not tolerate indifference to herself. The dog reacts quite sharply to the harsh sounds, it is afraid of everything new and unusual.

Among the obvious advantages of the character of a bald Chinese crested breed can be noted her peacefulness - easily gets on with other animals, loves children, willingly plays with them. Dogs are not nervous, have a calm disposition, rarely bark. High intelligence allows them to easily master not only the general course of training, but also complex tricks.

What is needed for content?

For keeping a bald Chinese Crested dog a comfortable and calm atmosphere is required. Among the mandatory accessories for purchase:

  • a house or a soft bed with high sides;
  • a variety of toys - rubber tweeters, balls, balls, boxes;
  • bag-carrying or spacious travel box;
  • a tray for a toilet and a filler to it if necessary;
  • stock of absorbent diapers;
  • a soft harness or collar that does not compress the body;
  • brush with natural bristles for the care of wool;
  • overalls and special footwear for walks.

All of these types of accessories must be purchased before buying a puppy, and then change as the dog grows.

What to feed?

Owners of bald Chinese crested dogs often wonder: what to feed them? The first and most important rule in the preparation of the diet of such a pet: no food from the common table. The breed has a tendency to develop food allergies, it simply does not digest many foods. The appearance of rash on the skin, the formation of wen, purulent discharge from the eyes, vomiting and upset stool is considered a cause for concern.

Completely exclude should be semolina, oatmeal, pearl barley, any kind of raw meat, fish. Do not give animals milk, pork, chicken, sausages and sausages of all kinds. Banned sweets and fruits rich in sugars.

If you choose a natural feeding ration, it should consist of dairy products of reduced fat content, boiled beef or veal meat. It is permissible to give fresh cabbage and carrots, grated, seasoned with vegetable oil. Older animals should get milled food. When choosing a dry feed, preference is given to products of super premium class with a hypoallergenic composition.

How to care?

Features of the breed of a bald Chinese crested dog require careful attention to the preservation of its health. Exotic pet most of the year - from autumn to spring - needs special clothing for walking, covering all parts of the body, deprived of wool. When choosing equipment for walking, it is better to give preference to special products made of soft matter - harness or wide collars, not rubbing the delicate skin.

The decorative bald variety of Chinese Crested Dog does not need significant physical activity. Pet can handle its hygienic needs in a tray or on a diaper. Teaching a dog to the toilet is not difficult even in puppy age. Moderate praise and regular cleaning will help to instill useful skills for a lifetime, while the animal will not get dirty or cold.

A bald Chinese crested dog needs hygienic procedures. Among them is necessary to highlight the necessary.

  • Combing tuft and tassels on the tail with a soft brush. It is held daily. Hairless areas of the dog's body are treated with a special cloth that does not cause allergies.
  • Bathing. It is held 2-3 times a month, out of turn - only when the body of an animal is very dirty. The breed is characterized by the presence of a fatty layer on the surface of the skin - it protects the dog from the aggressive influence of the external environment. With more frequent bathing, this natural protection is washed off.
  • Remove acne and comedones. White seedlings that form on the body are removed with a needle. Acne squeezed on steamed skin, in sterile gloves.Allergic rashes and sunburn are treated with panthenol ointments.
  • Eyes and ears care. It is performed daily, with inspection, removal of pollution. For hygienic processing used antiseptic compositions and cotton cosmetic discs.
  • Teeth cleaning. Due to bite disorders, dogs of this breed often have problems with oral hygiene. Plaque should be removed regularly, tartar as needed. During the period of changing milk teeth to permanent ones, it is necessary to follow the correct sequence of the eruption of new elements of the series; if necessary, the removal is artificial.

In caring for a bald Chinese dog, it is very important to provide her with optimal conditions for keeping. Animals are afraid of drafts, need a warm comfortable stove bench or their own house for rest.

Dogs love company. If the owners for a long time are not at home, you should have a couple of pets of the same breed.

In the next video, 10 questions about a Chinese crested dog are waiting for you.

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Information provided for reference purposes. Do not self-medicate. For health, always consult a specialist.

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